Car
body repair
Arc & spot welding
Automotive hand
tools
Automotive priming
Car doors
Car lubrication
Car enamel colors
Car paint colors
Car paint glossary
Car painting
problems
Car upholstery
Cleaning car
upholstery
Door locks
Equipment
Fender repair
Flock coating
Folder tops
Infra-red paint
drying
Interior automotive
trim
Metal welding
Metal working
Oxyacetylene
cutting
Oxyacetylene
rods
Oxyacetylene
welding
Painting over
paint
Paint surface
preparation
Panel replacement
Refinishing
paint tips
Refinishing
equipment
Safe car spraying
Sanding,
striping, rubbing
Shrinking sheet
metal
Soldering
Spraying lacquer
Not finished yet:
Usa
cars 1955
Brakes
Carburetors
Clutch Fluid Drive
Cooling System
Disc Brakes
Electrical
Engine
Engine 8 Cyl
Fuel Pumps
Generating System
Hy Drive
Ignition
Overdrive
Power Brakes
Power Steering
Powerflite
Propeller Shaft
Rear Axle
Starting System
Steering
Suspension
Transmission
Other links
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In choosing your equipment
you will be influenced by how completely you intend to equip and
by the funds or credit available. A beginner will do well to go
slowly in the purchase of equipment and may profit greatly by inquiring
of other shop operators as to how certain makes are standing up
on the job.
It is obviously to state that a shop
man must have this or that tool or piece of equipment, but what
is said here may serve as a reminder when equipping.
Shops are grouped into one of three
classes by the Fairmount Tool and Forging Company according to the
way they are set up to do various kinds of work.
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Scope of service
- Class A Service usually includes facilities
for rendering complete body and fender repair and refinishing service,
and the rebuilding of totally wrecked vehicles. It embraces frame and
axle straightening, woodwork, upholstering, trimming, and complete spray
painting and related services.
- Class B Service specializes on all classes
of fender repairing and less difficult body and top repair and touch-up
spray painting. A profitable service for these shops is the dressing
up of used cars or trade-ins for resale.
- Class C Service is limited to the repair
of fenders and minor body injuries, including touch-up painting by brush.
These shops frequently lose profitable opportunities because of an ill-founded
fear of imaginary difficulties of complete body and fender refinishing
service.
Quick check of equipment
While the following tabulation is not presented
as complete in every respect, still it will prove helpful when checking
needs for shops according to how extensively they intend to go into body
and fender work. The "A, B or C" in the shop classification
column indicates that shops in this category should have this particular
item.
Equipment for car and body repair:
- AB Air compressor
- AB Air hose, nozzles,
gauges
- ABC Anvil
- AB Bench grinder
- AB Blow torch for soldering
- ABC Body and fender
tools
- A Body builders clamps
- A Body jack
- AB Brush (wire rotary)
- AB C-clamps
- ABC Creeper
- A Electric band saw
- AB Electric drill
- ABC Electric extension
cord
- AB Electric lamp stand
- AB Electric polisher
and sander
- A Frame straightener
- A Glue pot
- ABC Horses and trestles
- ABC Gas furnace for
soldering coppers
- ABC Garage jacks
- AB Paint spray gun
- A Paint spray booth
- A Exhaust fan for spray
- A Light reflectors
- AB Shop coats
- AB Shop covers (fender
and seat)
- A Taps and dies
- ABC Tool racks
- ABC Vises
- ABC Welding outfit (complete
with cutting torch)
- AB Wheel pullers
- ABC Work benches
- A Vacuum cleaner
Tools:
- AB Bevel square
- AB Bit brace
- ABC Bolt extractors
- ABC Breast drill
- ABC Brushes, paint
- ABC Center punches
- ABC Chisels
- ABC Drifts
- ABC Drills (wood and
steel)
- ABC Files (body and mill)
- ABC Hammers (ball peen,
engrs.)
- AB Hammers (trimmers)
- ABC Hand vise
- ABC Hack saw
- AB Hub cap wrench
- ABC Mallets
- ABC Pliers
- AB Pry bars
- ABC Screwdrivers
- ABC Soldering coppers
- A Striping pencils
- AB Tin shears
- ABC Wire brush
- A Wood brace and bit
- AB Wood chisels
- A Wood plane
- A Wood saw
- ABC Wrenches, end
- ABC Wrenches, socket
- ABC Body and fender tools
Supplies
- ABC Abrasive cloth and
paper
- AB Abrasive disks
- ABC Body filler metal,
steel and aluminum
- ABC Bolts, nuts, and
washers
- ABC Electric light bulbs
- A Glue
- ABC Grinding wheels
- ABC Hack saw blades
- ABC Lacquers
- AB Masking tape
- ABC Painting materials
- ABC Penetrating oil
- AB Polishing materials
- AB Running board material
- AB Tacks and nails
- ABC Welding supplies
- ABC Wiping rags
- AB Wood and metal screws
Buy the best you can afford
It should always be remembered that in buying
equipment the purchase is not being made for a day, a week, or a month,
but that the item will be used for years. Therefore, the purchase should
be of quality equipment and can very properly be bought on time, if necessary,
and paid for out of profits.
Such time buying may be handled in various
ways: through the jobber who sells the equipment, through a special finance
house, or through your own bank. While it may give one a good feeling
to pay cash, it should be remembered that really big business is not built
this way. Since money costs probably 6 per cent a year and good equipment,
well used, will return many times this amount, it is good business to
buy needed equipment and tools on time.
Portable power press
One item not included in the equipment tabulation
and which is finding increasing favour in various shops, especially on
difficult body work, is "Porto-Power," a portable and powerful
press that can be adapted to nearly any pressing, bending, or straightening
operation.
Briefly this equipment is a hydraulic cylinder
or pump connected to the hydraulic ram by a flexible tube. This arrangement
makes for compactness of the ram, which, by means of various attachments,
can be placed on practically any job needing high pressure under sure
control. Then with the pump conveniently located outside of the job the
mechanic can develop just the pressure needed to get the results desired.
The whole outfit is carried on a special rolling stand.
Complete welding equipment
In welding equipment, perhaps more than in
some other items, completeness and quality are particularly important.
In the oxy-acetylene welding equipment it is best to buy a complete outfit
which will include a cutting torch.
And in this type of equipment one should
watch the size and weight because proper body and fender work will never
require a large flame. The smaller torch is easier to handle and less
expensive to operate. The big torch would be used for straightening bent
axles and steering arms—and this should never be done with heat!
Speaking of complete electrical welding,
it is well to consider an electrical outfit that does both arc and spot
welding. The spot welding is especially desirable for steel top replacement
and for installing or repairing various panels.
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